Invent new words - Prompt 大师 | JR Academy
Inventing new words
TL;DR（中文）
- 这是一个
few-shot风格的creativity测试：先给两个新词的定义与用例，再让模型照样生成新的句子（或继续造词）。 - 适合用于：命名、品牌文案、产品术语、以及 “跟随示例格式” 的生成任务。
- 关键是把 pattern 写清楚：definition → example sentence，并限制输出格式。
Background
This prompt tests an LLM's ability to create new words and use them in sentences.
How to Apply（中文）
你可以把它当成一个最小的 template learning：
- 给 1-3 个 examples，展示你想要的 style 与格式
- 明确输出：只要一个新词的定义 + 一个句子，或输出 N 组
- 如果你用于品牌/产品命名，建议加 constraints（发音、长度、避免敏感词、避免商标冲突等）
How to Iterate（中文）
- 固定输出 schema：
word/definition/example_sentence - 加约束：词根/音节/语义领域（例如必须带 “-ify”）
- 加 negative examples：哪些词不要生成（太像已有词、难读、歧义）
- 加
self-check：让模型解释这个新词为什么符合 pattern
Self-check rubric（中文）
- 新词是否真的“新”（不是已有常见词）？
- definition 是否清晰、无自相矛盾？
- example sentence 是否自然且能体现含义？
- 是否遵守格式与约束（长度、语气、领域）？
Practice（中文）
练习：把 “new words” 模式迁移到你业务里的输出格式：
- 把
word换成 “feature name” - 把
definition换成 “one-line product description” - 把
example sentence换成 “in-app tooltip”
Prompt
A "whatpu" is a small, furry animal native to Tanzania. An example of a sentence that uses the word whatpu is:
We were traveling in Africa and we saw these very cute whatpus.
To do a "farduddle" means to jump up and down really fast. An example of a sentence that uses the word farduddle is:
Code / API
OpenAI (Python)
from openai import OpenAI
client = OpenAI()
response = client.chat.completions.create(
model="gpt-4",
messages=[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "A \"whatpu\" is a small, furry animal native to Tanzania. An example of a sentence that uses the word whatpu is:\nWe were traveling in Africa and we saw these very cute whatpus.\n\nTo do a \"farduddle\" means to jump up and down really fast. An example of a sentence that uses the word farduddle is:",
}
],
temperature=1,
max_tokens=256,
top_p=1,
frequency_penalty=0,
presence_penalty=0,
)
Fireworks (Python)
import fireworks.client
fireworks.client.api_key = "<FIREWORKS_API_KEY>"
completion = fireworks.client.ChatCompletion.create(
model="accounts/fireworks/models/mixtral-8x7b-instruct",
messages=[
{
"role": "user",
"content": "A \"whatpu\" is a small, furry animal native to Tanzania. An example of a sentence that uses the word whatpu is:\nWe were traveling in Africa and we saw these very cute whatpus.\n\nTo do a \"farduddle\" means to jump up and down really fast. An example of a sentence that uses the word farduddle is:",
}
],
stop=["<|im_start|>", "<|im_end|>", "<|endoftext|>"],
stream=True,
n=1,
top_p=1,
top_k=40,
presence_penalty=0,
frequency_penalty=0,
prompt_truncate_len=1024,
context_length_exceeded_behavior="truncate",
temperature=0.9,
max_tokens=4000,
)